Gender separation and the speech community: Rhoticity in early 20th century Southland New Zealand English
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract The existence of a shared constraint hierarchy is one the criteria that defines and delimits speech communities. In particular, women men are thought to differ only in their rates variable usage, not constraints governing variation; is, typically considered belong same community. We find early twentieth century Southland, New Zealand, had different hierarchies for rhoticity, with community grammar rhoticity developing later. These results may be product particular set sociohistorical facts thatare peculiar Southland. suggest further research other geographical locations indeed reveal have variables. Speech communities thus delimited along social lines ways been previously considered.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Language Variation and Change
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0954-3945', '1469-8021']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/s0954394521000090